Others are tiny cultivars that top out at hip height. Some are only slightly shorter than a standard Japanese Maple. The good news for you is that there are a huge number of different Japanese Maples, including lots of dwarf varieties. There are some ways you can keep a Japanese Maple toward the lower end of its size range (and we’ll discuss them below), but it’s far easier if you pick a naturally shorter tree. However, a tree’s mature height and width are determined to a large extent by genetics. They pick the tree that they think looks prettiest, figuring they can keep it small by trimming it back. This may sound a bit obvious, but you’d be surprised how many people skip this step. #1: Choose a Small Japanese Maple Variety Without further ado, here are our 6 key tips for keeping a Japanese Maple small. Trying to force it to grow unnaturally will only mess up its shape, and it won’t stop it from growing bigger in the long run. If you’re pruning your plant to keep it from getting too big, make sure to work with its natural growth pattern. To do it right, you’ll need to start planning even before you buy your tree. Keeping a Japanese Maple small is a long-term project. You can also keep your Japanese Maple small by growing it in a container instead of the ground, and careful pruning can also help. There are lots of dwarf varieties bred to stay compact even when mature. The first and most important step is to start with a naturally smaller Japanese Maple. What are your options if you prefer a shorter, more slender plant? This article will introduce you to the top 6 ways to keep your Japanese Maple small. Flowers are followed by samaras that ripen in late summer to fall.How can you get your Japanese Maple to stay compact? These trees appear so delicate and airy when young that some gardeners can be unprepared for how large they can grow. Small reddish-purple flowers in spring are somewhat attractive on close inspection, but are not showy from a distance. Foliage is noted for retaining good color throughout the summer. It features deeply cut and dissected purple red leaves (to 4” long) that turn brighter red in fall. ‘Tamukeyama’ is a red-leaf, dissected (cutleaf/laceleaf) cultivar that grows in a mound or dome to 6-8’ tall spreading by weeping and cascading branching to 12’ wide. Each leaf has several lobes (typically 5–7) that all originate from one point looking like an open hand with outstretched fingers. Specific epithet is in reference to the palmate nature of the leaves. Genus name is the Latin name for a maple tree. Dissectum means deeply cut in reference to the deeply cut, feathery nature of the leaves. These dissected-leaf shrubs are commonly called laceleaf Japanese maple, cutleaf Japanese maple or threadleaf Japanese maple. Palmate leaves, each having 7-11 deeply incised lobes, are deeply cut to the base of the leaf. dissectum is typically a much smaller, rounded, slow-growing shrubby form (often with cascading branching) that rarely matures to more than 12' tall with a larger spread. Fall color includes an often spectacular combination of shades of yellow, red, purple and bronze. Small reddish-purple flowers in umbels bloom in spring (April) followed by winged samaras in pairs which ripen in September-October. Each palmate green leaf (2-5" long) has 5 to 7 but less frequently 9 toothed lobes. General plant form is rounded to broad-rounded, often with low branching. Acer palmatum, commonly called Japanese Maple, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that typically grows to 10-25' (infrequently to 40') tall.
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